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409/409L Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil

409/409L Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil

409/409l cold rolled stainless steel begins to crystallize after pouring, the supercooling degree of the liquid phase is largely due to direct contact with the surface of the crystallizer, and at the same time, the surface of the crystallizer promotes non-spontaneous nucleation. Therefore, the nucleation rate of the liquid phase is high and the formation rate is high. Fine equiaxed crystals on the surface. The formation of fine equiaxed grains on the surface is rapid, and the carbides of titanium are too short to precipitate.

409 409L Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil (0.05mm-8mm) Supplier | Manufacturer | Exporter

Welcome to Huaxiao Metal – your trustworthy 409/409L cold-rolled stainless steel coil manufacturer and supplier!

As your reliable 409/409L cold-rolled stainless steel coil supplier, we not only provide you with high-quality products but are also committed to providing you with the most competitive prices. We understand that price is critical to your business, so we strive to keep prices affordable and offer flexible customization options to meet your specific needs.

Contact us to learn more about 409/409L cold rolled stainless steel coil, as well as the service and support we offer.

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Huaxiao Capacity about 409 409L cold rolled stainless steel coil, 409 409L CRC

Thickness0.05mm – 8.0mm, etc.
Width600mm – 2000mm, the narrowed products pls check in strip products
Max coil weight25MT, etc.
Coil ID508mm,610mm, etc.
Finish2B, 2D, BA, No.4, HL, Mirror, 8k, Emboss, Etch, etc.
PackagingWooden pallets, waterproof paper
ServiceSamples and MTC can be provided as per your requirements.
OriginChina (Mainland)
MillTISCOYUSCOLISCOJISCOPOSCOZPSSQPSSBaosteel, etc.

If you need ss 409 prices, please free to contact us.

Huaxiao is the No.1 2B 409 stainless steel coil supplier. Due to our customer service and product quality, Huaxiao Stainless Steel has many customers all over the world. With the help of experienced engineers in the factory, we can solve problems at any time in a short period of time. Our 409l stainless steel coils are specially used for perforated plates in automobile exhaust systems, containers, bus frames, and muffler shells.

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Data Sheet – 409 409l 2B Stainless Steel Coils

409 Stainless Steel Similar grade from different country standard

1.4512 S40930 0Cr11Ti

409L Same grade from different country standard

SUH409L S40903 00Cr11Ti 022Cr11Ti

SS 409 409l Chemical Composition

GradeCSiMnSPCrNiTi
ss 409≤0.08≤1.0≤1.0≤0.03≤0.04510.5~11.70.5 Max6xC – 0.75
ss 409l≤0.03≤1.0≤1.0≤0.03≤0.04510.5~11.70.5 Max6xC – 0.75

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409 Mechanical Property :

  • Tensile strength : > 380 Mpa
  • Yield Strength : >205 Mpa
  • Elongation (%): > 20%
  • Hardness: < HRB88 Bending Angle: 180 degree

409L Mechanical Property :

  • Tensile strength : > 380 Mpa
  • Yield Strength : >205 Mpa
  • Elongation (%): > 20%
  • Hardness: < HRB88
  • Bending Angle: 180 degree
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Description of 409L 409 Stainless Steel Coil

Both 409 and 409L are stainless steel alloys commonly used in various applications, including automotive exhaust systems, construction, and industrial equipment. These alloys are similar in composition but have some differences, and stainless steel coils made from these materials share similar characteristics. Here’s a description of 409 and 409L stainless steel coils:

409 Stainless Steel Coil:

  1. Composition: 409 stainless steel is a ferritic stainless steel alloy that primarily consists of iron (Fe), chromium (Cr), and a small amount of manganese (Mn). It typically contains about 10.5-11.7% chromium, which provides corrosion resistance. It has very low nickel content.
  2. Corrosion Resistance: 409 stainless steel offers moderate corrosion resistance and is often used in applications where exposure to moisture and atmospheric conditions is not severe. It is suitable for mildly corrosive environments.
  3. Heat Resistance: It has good heat resistance and can withstand moderately high temperatures without significant deformation or oxidation.
  4. Applications: 409 stainless steel coils are commonly used in automotive exhaust systems, catalytic converters, and other applications where resistance to exhaust gases, heat, and corrosion is required.
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409L Stainless Steel Coil:

  1. Composition: 409L stainless steel is also a ferritic stainless steel alloy with a similar composition to 409. It primarily consists of iron, chromium, and a small amount of manganese, but it contains even less carbon and nickel than 409 stainless steel.
  2. Corrosion Resistance: 409L stainless steel offers improved corrosion resistance compared to 409 due to its lower carbon content. It is particularly suitable for applications in mildly corrosive environments.
  3. Heat Resistance: Like 409, 409L also has good heat resistance and can withstand moderately high temperatures without significant deformation or oxidation.
  4. Applications: 409L stainless steel coils are often used in automotive exhaust systems, heat exchangers, and other applications where corrosion resistance and heat resistance are essential. It is also commonly used in decorative applications and cladding.

In summary, both 409 and 409L stainless steel coils are used in similar applications, especially in the automotive industry. The main difference between them lies in their carbon and nickel content, which affects their corrosion resistance. 409L offers slightly better corrosion resistance than 409, making it a preferred choice in applications where corrosion resistance is crucial.

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409L/409 Stainless Steel Coil Crystalline Characteristics

(1) The solid and liquid two-phase region of 409L stainless steel is very small, less than 30°C

(2) There is almost no γ phase at high temperatures. Therefore, when the 409L steel begins to crystallize after pouring, the supercooling degree of the liquid phase is largely due to direct contact with the surface of the crystallizer, and at the same time, the surface of the crystallizer promotes non-spontaneous nucleation. Therefore, the nucleation rate of the liquid phase is high and the formation rate is high. Fine equiaxed crystals on the surface.

The formation of fine equiaxed grains on the surface is rapid, and the carbides of titanium are too short to precipitate. After the formation of the fine equiaxed crystal regions, the general steel forms columnar crystals, but the 409L steel does not show columnar crystals.

Due to the narrow temperature range in the liquid-solid two-phase zone, the 409L steel has a small component overcooling zone during crystallization, and the columnar crystals do not easily grow forward. At the same time, after the formation of the fine equiaxed crystal region, titanium, and carbon have time to diffuse to form titanium carbide particles after a period of time to promote non-self nucleation.

The above two reasons cause the area to produce equiaxed crystals without columnar crystals. There are no columnar crystal structures on the cross-section, all of which are equiaxed crystals, but of different sizes. In the pouring process, when the temperature of the slab drops to 1100°C if the carbon content is high, part of Cr and C form carbides, and chromium-depleted areas appear around the carbides, and a small amount of Ѵ phase may appear.

At this point, two different phases of the steel appear in the steel, or the delta phase content is 32% to 60% in the blank plastic zone. The carbon content of 409L steel is very low, even if there is a Ѵ phase, the amount is small. Therefore, there is no big impact on performance.

There is almost no α → γ phase transition from high temperature to the low temperature of 409L stainless steel, so the grains are easy to grow up, a coarse ferrite structure appears, and the strength is low. In continuous casting, when the slab is cut upward, the elbow is easy to appear. The phenomenon affects normal production. The main problem in the crystallization of 409L steel is the reduced performance caused by coarse grains.

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409L/409 Stainless Steel Coil Packages

We usually use standard export packaging, we use wooden frames to fix its position to prevent any damage during transportation and hang multiple dryers in the container to keep the container dry. If customers have other packaging requirements, we can also meet them.

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